The manufacturing industry had a challenging year in 2025,
despite some favorable tax developments under the One Big Beautiful Bill Act.
Tariff uncertainty and escalating costs were among the factors creating
difficulties, and how they'll play out in 2026 remains to be seen.
To keep your manufacturing company's cash flow healthy and your
business on course despite such complications, you must do the legwork to
create an accurate, reasonable budget — and continue to employ smart budgeting
practices year-round. Here are five tips for budgeting success.
1. Review your company's goals
Your budget should reflect the goals you've set for the budget
period and beyond, especially if you'll be setting the foundation for long-term
goals or taking further steps toward them. Your goals — whether launching a new
product, expanding market share or improving efficiency through automation —
should influence resource allocation in your budget.
Financial goals are important, too. They must be realistic and
attainable. If they're not, they can lead to a budget that's more aspirational
than useful.
2. Forecast your revenue, expenses and
cash flows
Your sales forecast plays a pivotal role in budgeting, so it
must be realistic. It not only provides the estimated revenue that will be
available to cover the expenses on the other side of the ledger, but also
determines estimated production volume (that is, how much will be required to
fulfill the expected sales). In turn, you can calculate the amount of raw
materials, labor hours, and fixed and overhead costs required. That information
will inform pricing decisions.
Don't overlook your cash flows, because you'll also need to
forecast them. Your budget may project sufficient revenues to cover your costs
and leave you with a solid profit margin, but your business can take a hit if
you run into an unforeseen cash crunch. You might, for example, need to obtain
financing to bridge the gap. Rolling 13-week cash flow forecasts allow you to
take into account variables that are subject to rapid fluctuation and prepare
for any cash shortfalls.
3. Avoid over-reliance on historical data
Historical data is an essential ingredient when formulating your
budget. It can give you valuable information on trends, seasonal variances and
areas where you fell short on previous budgets. But you shouldn't base your
upcoming budget entirely on the past (for example, simply increasing all of the
prior year's figures by a set percentage). History isn't always the best
predictor of the future in manufacturing.
You must also collect information on other factors that may
affect your revenues and expenses, and adjust your budget accordingly. Examples
include industry and market trends, macroeconomic conditions, equipment age and
capacity, workforce availability, and relevant legislative and regulatory
developments.
4. Solicit stakeholder input
The need for the additional information referenced above is one
reason the days of "top-down" budgeting — where executives or senior management
devise a high-level budget that department managers must then implement — have
largely passed. Savvy manufacturing leaders realize that a more comprehensive,
holistic approach is more effective.
Executives, department managers and project managers all should
be involved in the budgeting process. It's too easy for accounting and finance
staff to miss critical information that the individuals immersed in day-to-day
operations often possess. Involving these people can significantly improve
budget accuracy.
5. Make your budget a living document
Budgets shouldn't be treated as static documents, especially
when so much data is now available thanks to artificial intelligence, data
analytics and similar technological advances. If you run into supply chain
disruptions, shifts in demand or other unexpected circumstances, you don't have
to be tied to a budget that was drafted in a very different environment.
These days, you can easily monitor your budget, comparing it
against actual revenues and costs in real time — not just at year-end. When you
identify the possibility of notable variances, you can adjust the budget's
figures, implement measures to get back on track (such as cost-cutting) or
both.
Get to work
Drafting and implementing a credible budget can improve
strategic planning and operations, while also making it easier for your
manufacturing company to secure financing. If you have questions about your
company's budget, we can help provide the answers.